Net long-term migration
Reported long-term immigration less reported long-term emigration during the same calendar year.
Net long-term migration
Spain · observed years only
The source flags a break in this series. The chart leaves a gap between incompatible segments.
Data 2014–2024 · Source retrieved 17 Sept 2026
Retrieval confirms when the source was collected, not that the underlying figures describe today.
Published 29 May 2026 · Retrieved 17 Sept 2026
Source period: 2014-01-01–2024-12-31
Release schedule: Annual; revisions checked weekly.
Next release: No confirmed next publication date is recorded here.
How updates are checked →View data table & source flags
| Period | Population / group | Value | Source flags |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | ES | -94,976 | — |
| 2015 | ES | -1,761 | — |
| 2016 | ES | 87,421 | — |
| 2017 | ES | 163,272 | — |
| 2018 | ES | 334,158 | — |
| 2019 | ES | 454,232 | — |
| 2020 | ES | 219,357 | — |
| 2021 | ES | 191,094 | Break in series |
| 2022 | ES | 727,005 | — |
| 2023 | ES | 642,296 | — |
| 2024 | ES | 626,268 | — |
What this measures
Long-term international migrants
Calculation
migr_imm1ctz total − migr_emi1ctz total, same country and calendar year.
Limitations
Long-term arrivals establishing usual residence for at least 12 months; includes returning citizens. Counts are flows, not foreign-born population stocks. National administrative implementations may differ. Original Eurostat status flags are preserved for each observation: b = break, e = estimate, p = provisional, d = differing definition. No interpolation. Release update date is used as the publication date.
Birthplace, citizenship, migration flows, permits and asylum applicants measure different populations. A b flag breaks the time series; growth is suppressed across breaks. All ages use the source age definition; duplicate all-age definitions must agree.
Data 2014–2024 · Source retrieved 17 Sept 2026
Retrieval confirms when the source was collected, not that the underlying figures describe today.
Published 29 May 2026 · Retrieved 17 Sept 2026
Source period: 2014-01-01–2024-12-31
Release schedule: Annual; revisions checked weekly.
Published 1 Jul 2026 · Retrieved 17 Sept 2026
Source period: 2014-01-01–2024-12-31
Release schedule: Annual; revisions checked weekly.
Next release: No confirmed next publication date is recorded here.
How updates are checked →Immigration by age group, sex and citizenship (migr_imm1ctz)
Original source ↗ · Retrieved 2026-09-17Emigration by age group, sex and citizenship (migr_emi1ctz)
Original source ↗ · Retrieved 2026-09-17